Login · Supported browsers · Citing the BCBC · Contact · Version 4.11
. .

Richard Goodman

Director
Oregon Health & Science University
Vollum Institute

L474, 3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Road
Portland, OR 97239-3098
USA

p. 503-494-5078
f. 503-494-4353
· email
· website

Richard Goodman - Investigator Profile

Richard Goodman is director of the Vollum Institute. He also holds appointments as professor of Cell and Developmental Biology and Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. After receiving his B.S. degree in Chemistry at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, he entered the Medical Scientist Training Program at the University of Pennsylvania. He received his M.D. and Ph.D. degrees in 1976. Goodman trained in clinical medicine at Tufts-New England Medical Center from 1976 to 1978 and was an endocrinology fellow at New England Medical Center and Massachusetts General Hospital. He was appointed as an assistant professor of Medicine at Harvard Medical School in 1982 and returned to Tufts-New England Medical Center in 1983, where he rose to the rank of professor of Medicine and chief of the Division of Molecular Medicine. He has been at the Vollum since 1990. The major focus of the Goodman lab is to determine how extracellular and intracellular signals are integrated to control the onset and level of gene expression. The cAMP-regulated enhancer (CRE), initially identified in the Goodman lab, is now recognized to be a critical control element in many genes expressed in the nervous system and other tissues. The presence of this element in multiple gene promoters provides a mechanism that may allow the coordinate regulation of various patterns of gene expression. Transcriptional signals mediated by the CRE depend upon the transcription factor CREB, which is activated through a variety of signaling pathways including cAMP, calcium, and growth factors. Phosphorylation of a single site in the CREB activation domain leads to the recruitment of the CREB binding protein, CBP, which was also identified in the Goodman lab. CBP was the first example of a metazoan transcriptional coactivator and has been shown to participate in virtually all positively-regulated transcriptional pathways. Thus, one can imagine a hierarchy in which multiple phosphorylation-dependent signaling pathways activate CREB, and multiple transcription factors, activated by an even wider variety of signaling events, recruit CBP. Not surprisingly, perturbation of CBP function has profound effects on cell growth, differentiation, and development. CBP activates gene expression through at least two mechanisms???by directing the recruitment of basal transcription factors to the promoter and by reversing the repressive effects of chromatin. A current interest of the lab is to define the family of CREB target genes in different cell types and determine whether binding to these targets is regulated. To address these questions, the lab has developed an approach called Serial Analysis of Chromatin Occupancy (SACO) to identify transcription factor binding sites in vivo. They are using this approach to characterize the targets of several transcription factors involved in development and oncogenesis. The transcriptional corepressor CtBP (carboxyl-terminal binding protein, so named because it binds to the carboxyl-terminus of the adenoviral transforming protein E1A), has functions that exactly oppose those of CBP. Like CBP, CtBP interacts with a wide variety of transcription factors (in this case, transcriptional repressors) important for growth and development. The lab has determined that CtBP binding to various repressor proteins is regulated by changes in the nuclear NADH levels. This property allows CtBP to serve as a redox sensor for transcription and may provide a mechanism for gene transcription to respond to alterations in the energy level of the cell. The lab is currently trying to elucidate precisely how CtBP represses transcription.

Scientific Interests/Keywords

intracellular signals

Publications

Publication Citation
15708980 Zhang Q, Nottke A, Goodman RH Homeodomain-interacting protein kinase-2 mediates CtBP phosphorylation and (2005) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 102: 2802-7 (Added 2005-08-15 14:38:14)
15620361 Impey S, McCorkle SR, Cha-Molstad H, Dwyer JM, Yochum GS, Boss JM, McWeeney S, Dunn JJ, Mandel G, Goodman RH Defining the CREB regulon: a genome-wide analysis of transcription factor (2004) Cell 119: 1041-54 (Added 2005-08-15 14:41:13)
15342915 Cha-Molstad H, Keller DM, Yochum GS, Impey S, Goodman RH Cell-type-specific binding of the transcription factor CREB to the (2004) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 101: 13572-7 (Added 2005-08-15 14:41:26)
14567915 Zhang Q, Yoshimatsu Y, Hildebrand J, Frisch SM, Goodman RH Homeodomain interacting protein kinase 2 promotes apoptosis by (2003) Cell 115: 177-86 (Added 2005-08-15 14:41:38)
12939274 Fass DM, Butler JE, Goodman RH Deacetylase activity is required for cAMP activation of a subset of CREB (2003) J Biol Chem 278: 43014-9 (Added 2005-08-15 14:41:50)
12872005 Fjeld CC, Birdsong WT, Goodman RH Differential binding of NAD+ and NADH allows the transcriptional (2003) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 100: 9202-7 (Added 2005-08-15 14:42:02)
12676992 Grooteclaes M, Deveraux Q, Hildebrand J, Zhang Q, Goodman RH, Frisch SM C-terminal-binding protein corepresses epithelial and proapoptotic gene (2003) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 100: 4568-73 (Added 2005-08-15 14:42:12)
12398328 Quyum A, Achari G, Goodman RH Effect of wetting and drying and dilution on moisture migration through (2002) Sci Total Environ 296: 77-87 (Added 2005-08-15 14:42:24)
11997517 Ludlam WH, Taylor MH, Tanner KG, Denu JM, Goodman RH, Smolik SM The acetyltransferase activity of CBP is required for wingless activation (2002) Mol Cell Biol 22: 3832-41 (Added 2005-08-15 14:42:37)
11970865 Impey S, Fong AL, Wang Y, Cardinaux JR, Fass DM, Obrietan K, Wayman GA, Storm DR, Soderling TR, Goodman RH Phosphorylation of CBP mediates transcriptional activation by neural (2002) Neuron 34: 235-44 (Added 2005-08-15 14:42:48)
11880354 Walters MJ, Wayman GA, Notis JC, Goodman RH, Soderling TR, Christian JL Calmodulin-dependent protein kinase IV mediated antagonism of BMP (2002) Development 129: 1455-66 (Added 2005-08-15 14:42:59)
11854460 Bantignies F, Goodman RH, Smolik SM The interaction between the coactivator dCBP and Modulo, a (2002) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 99: 2895-900 (Added 2005-08-15 14:43:10)
11847309 Zhang Q, Piston DW, Goodman RH Regulation of corepressor function by nuclear NADH. (2002) Science 295: 1895-7 (Added 2005-08-15 14:43:22)
11752651 Impey S, Goodman RH CREB signaling--timing is everything. (2001) Sci STKE 2001: PE1 (Added 2005-08-15 14:43:34)
11530611 Goldman PS, DeMaggio AJ, Goodman RH, Hoekstra MF The split-hybrid system. Uncoding multiprotein networks and defining (2001) Methods Mol Biol 177: 261-70 (Added 2005-08-15 14:43:47)
11509661 Vo N, Fjeld C, Goodman RH Acetylation of nuclear hormone receptor-interacting protein RIP140 (2001) Mol Cell Biol 21: 6181-8 (Added 2005-08-15 14:43:58)
11279224 Vo N, Goodman RH CREB-binding protein and p300 in transcriptional regulation. (2001) J Biol Chem 276: 13505-8 (Added 2005-08-15 14:44:08)
11259575 Ernst P, Wang J, Huang M, Goodman RH, Korsmeyer SJ MLL and CREB bind cooperatively to the nuclear coactivator CREB-binding (2001) Mol Cell Biol 21: 2249-58 (Added 2005-08-15 14:44:19)
11134034 Craig JC, Schumacher MA, Mansoor SE, Farrens DL, Brennan RG, Goodman RH Consensus and variant cAMP-regulated enhancers have distinct CREB-binding (2001) J Biol Chem 276: 11719-28 (Added 2005-08-15 14:44:31)
11114158 Zhang Q, Yao H, Vo N, Goodman RH Acetylation of adenovirus E1A regulates binding of the transcriptional (2000) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 97: 14323-8 (Added 2005-08-15 14:44:43)